Robert Morrison: The Birth of Chinese Protestantism is a brief, accessible life of the pioneer Protestant missionary, Robert Morrison (1782-1834), who arrived in China in 1807. Morrison masterminded translation and production of the first Chinese Bible and a series of other Christian texts in Mandarin. A gifted linguist and educational strategist, he founded the Christian College in Malacca (the first Chinese tertiary educational establishment). With fellow missionaries William Milne and Walter Medhurst, Morrison formed a bridgehead for later missionary endeavour in China. Morrison's life has received comparatively little recent attention (see his wife Eliza's Memoirs of the Life and Labours of Robert Morrison (1839), M. Broomhall Robert Morrison: A Master Builder (1924), W.J.Townsend Robert Morrison, The Pioneer of Chinese Missions (1888), and essays in single volumes or dictionaries). Morrison conquered Chinese, though had to contend for residence in China (depending on US help when EIC policy barred missionaries). He fought loneliness and ill health, misunderstanding and mission society prejudice, as he engaged Chinese customs and local help. His first wife died in childbirth, although his son John later continued his work. Morrison's linguistic ability and rugged self-discipline became the avenue for acceptance and respect in later life. On a visit to the UK in 1823-5, Morrison received a hero's welcome and official recognition, becoming a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1825. He died soon after returning to China and was buried in Macau, where his grave can still be seen.
Introduction
(introduction to Morrison, mission to China, the Chinese church today, overview of other works on Morrison)
1. Called to serve
(the birth, background, conversion, and emerging call of Morrison to serve God in China.)
2. Heading for China
(Morrison's journey (via the US), arrival in China, lodgings, and early years.)
3. Translating the Bible
(an overview of the process Morrison adopted in translating and printing the first Chinese Bible and other Christian texts.
4. Making a life
(Morrison's marriage, son, friends, colleagues and adoption of Chinese culture)
5. Teaching the faith
(the college at Malacca, Milne's work, catechizing, and evangelistic methods)
6. Educating England and China
(RM's relationship to the London Mission Society, return to the UK in 1823-5, and attitudes towards "missionary work
7. Dying we live
(RM's return to China, final years, death, burial and legacy)
Conclusion
(Morrison's significance for today)
Very Rev Christopher Hancock (Oxford House, UK)
Christopher Hancock is Director of Oxford House (Research Ltd) and a Visiting Professor at St. Mary's University, London. Prior to this, he taught at Cambridge University, was Dean of Bradford Cathedral, and Director of the Centre for the Study of Christianity in China at King's College, London. His current work focuses on the role culture, ethics and religion play in contemporary geopolitics.
"[Hancock] has successfully generated a new and hermeneutical narrative of Morrison's life and experiences including his ambition, frustration, painstaking effort and achievement...this book is not only an invaluable resource for students and general readers on the subject of Chinese Christianity but also a refreshing and timely contribution to inter-religious and inter-cultural studies." Ecclesiastical History, October 2009