Tale of Two Monasteries
Westminster and Saint-Denis in the Thirteenth Century
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Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 9780691150062
Number of Pages: 280
Published: 01/05/2011
Width: 15.2 cm
Height: 23.5 cm
A Tale of Two Monasteries takes an unprecedented look at one of the great rivalries of the Middle Ages and offers it as a revealing lens through which to view the intertwined histories of medieval England and France. This is the first book to systematically compare Westminster Abbey and the abbey of Saint-Denis--two of the most important ecclesiastical institutions of the thirteenth century--and to do so through the lives and competing careers of the two men who ruled them, Richard de Ware of Westminster and Mathieu de Vendome of Saint-Denis. Esteemed historian William Jordan weaves a breathtaking narrative of the social, cultural, and political history of the period. It was an age of rebellion and crusades, of artistic and architectural innovation, of unprecedented political reform, and of frustrating international diplomacy--and Richard and Mathieu, in one way or another, played important roles in all these developments. Jordan traces their rise from obscure backgrounds to the highest ranks of political authority, Abbot Richard becoming royal treasurer of England, and Abbot Mathieu twice serving as a regent of France during the crusades.
By enabling us to understand the complex relationships the abbots and their rival institutions shared with each other and with the kings and social networks that supported and exploited them, A Tale of Two Monasteries paints a vivid portrait of medieval society and politics, and of the ambitious men who influenced them so profoundly.
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS ix PREFACE xi ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xv TECHNICAL MATTERS: CURRENCIES, CALENDARS, NOMENCLATURE xvii CHAPTER I: England and France in the Early Thirteenth Century 1 CHAPTER II: Two Great Monasteries and Two Young Men 25 CHAPTER III: The Treaty of Paris 49 CHAPTER IV: The Best of Times, the Worst of Times 66 CHAPTER V: A Monumental Rivalry 100 CHAPTER VI: Two Royal Successions 130 CHAPTER VII: The Abbeys in the New Regimes 159 CHAPTER VIII: Diplomacy and Governance 182 CHAPTER IX: Epilogue 216 BIBLIOGRAPHY 223 INDEX 243
"Jordan, a Princeton professor and a much-lauded medievalist, knows a good coincidence when he sees one. He has set about comparing and contrasting the tenures of the two abbots (which both lasted for a quarter of a century) and, along the way, he manages to provide some fascinating insights into the turbulent thirteenth-century relationship between France and England. This is a spectacularly accomplished book: learned, witty and very important. The shock is that no one has undertaken such a study before... I've said it once, and I'm told that repetition is a useful rhetorical device, so here we go again: this book is superb."--Jonathan Wright, The Tablet "[T]his is a work that could only be written by a scholar who has spent a career examining the intricacies of medieval government in the often turbulent years of the thirteenth century. As such, the reader is well served by Professor Jordan's excellent book."--Leonie Hicks, Church History "In this tidy comparative study of two of the most important ecclesiastical institutions of the Middle Ages, Jordan uses the monasteries and the men chosen to govern them in 1258 as an entry into relations between 13th-century England and France."--Choice "William Chester Jordan's ... meticulous research, lively mind, and unburdened prose... A Tale of Two Monasteries is a closely researched and energetic cameo."--Paul Binski, Catholic Historical Review "Jordan's comparative approach and expert insights make this book an important study for scholars in the field. Its lucid style, engaging narrative, compact synthesis, and clear explanations, however, open up the political and ecclesiastical world of the thirteenth century to a wider audience and it is likely to become a favourite textbook and a model for historical writing."--Marc B. Cels, Canadian Journal of History "Jordan enlists these two monasteries, their abbots, and especially their documents to trace a new and privileged path through the political history of later thirteenth-century England and France. Jordan has given us another of his own classics, a refreshing account of a well-known era."--David C. Mengel, Journal of World History "Meticulous in historical detail, A Tale of Two Monasteries tells a remarkable and rather captivating narrative... Jordan's research is based on a thorough reading of a huge array of documents... The bibliography is impressive, and the citations and discursive footnotes are immensely valuable to medieval scholarship. But Jordan is also a storyteller; he captures something of the spirit of daily life... The reader has a sense of being there and is guided through the poignancies, the portent, and the bearing these royal successions will have for the abbeys and their abbots."--Rosemary Drage Hale, Journal of British Studies