Lay Preaching
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Lay preaching - preaching rendered by a baptized Christian who has not been ordained a deacon, priest, or bishop - has been a growing issue of concern since the mid-1980s. Along with this concern, a new emphasis on the important role of the laity in spreading the Gospel has emerged. This emphasis has seen lay preaching develop into a common practice in many parts of the country. But if the needs of God's people to hear the Word are to be met, a systematic approach must be taken to this timely and urgent issue. In Lay Preaching Patricia Parachini provides that approach.
Preaching is a broad category (orgenus) which includes different types (or species) of preaching including pre-evangelistic preaching, evangelization, catechetical preaching or catechesis, preaching in church, and liturgical preaching. Although Parachini briefly discusses lay preaching in general, her primary focus in Lay Preaching is the most frequently debated type of preaching and the only type from which laity are regularly excluded: liturgical preaching.
In the past ten years there has been a growing interest in the ministry of liturgical preaching among Roman Catholic men and women that are not ordained but minister in the Church. In Lay Preaching Parachini pays attention to that growing interest, while maintaining that people need to hear the Word preached to them well and effectively. She begins by highlighting significant moments in the history of lay preaching and addressing some of the major theological and liturgical concerns that are key to a discussion of preaching. Then, Parachini explains the pertinent canons on preaching from the 1983 revised Code of Canon Law. Finally, she describes current practices throughout the U.S. regarding lay preaching and raises fundamental questions that provide direction for the future.
Chapters are A Historical Survey," "Mapping the Theological Terrain," "Perspectives of the 1983 Code of Canon Law," and "Present Realities, Future Possibilities."
Patricia A. Parachini, SNJM, DMin, has been involved in the preaching ministry for 18 years as a Professor of Homiletics; a workshop facilitator; and a resource person for liturgical preaching at St. Mary's Seminary and University, the Catholic University of America, Aquinas Summer Preaching Institute, and St. Paul's College.
"Introduction 5
1. A Historical Survey 9
The Christian Scriptures 10
The Early Church 11
Leo the Great 12
The Middle Ages 13
Lay Preaching Returns 14
The Fourth Lateran Council 16
The Council of Trent 17
The Twentieth Century 17
Lessons from History 18
2. Mapping the Theological Terrain 20
The Laity's Mandate 20
The Mission of the Church 21
Suitability for Preaching 23
Baptism as the Basis for the Mandate to Preach 24
Preaching at Eucharist 26
3. Perspective of the 1983 Code of Cannon Law 35
The Ministry of the Divine Word 36
Preaching the Word God 37
Lay Preaching 38
Liturgical Preaching: The Homily 39
Summary: Lay Preaching in the 1983 Code of Canon Law 44
4. Present Reality, Future Possibilities 46
Lay Preaching Today 46
The Question of Guidelines 49
National Guidelines 50
Diocesan Guidelines 51
Possibilities for the Future 52
Fundamental Questions 53
Conclusion 59
Notes 61
Selected Bibliography 66